Flame/Horsehead Nebula

Catalog: NGC 2023/IC 434

The region surrounding the Flame Nebula and Horsehead Nebula is one of the most striking and recognizable areas in the winter sky. Located near Alnitak, the easternmost star in Orion’s Belt, this field is rich with glowing hydrogen gas, dark dust lanes, and dramatic contrast. The Flame Nebula burns brightly with intricate structure, while the Horsehead Nebula appears as a dark silhouette carved into the glowing curtain of emission nebula IC 434 behind it. Together, they create a scene that feels both delicate and powerful—a mix of light and shadow that reveals the complex beauty of star-forming regions in our galaxy.

This area is a favorite among astrophotographers because it captures so much of what makes deep-sky imaging so compelling: color, texture, contrast, and the hidden detail waiting to emerge with time and careful processing.

Acquisition Data

Camera ZWO ASI294MC-PRO
Telescope / Optic Explore Scientific ES-ED80-CF
Mount Celestron Advanced VX
Focal Length 480 mm
f/Ratio 6
Sub Exposure 30 sec
Total Integration 6h 30m
Imaging Date(s) November 2024
Location Kansas City

Target   Data

Target Object Flame/Horsehead Nebula
Catalog ID NGC 2023/IC 434
Constellation Orion
RA 05h 40m 59.0
Dec −02° 27′ 30.0"
Apparent Magnitude 6.8
Distance 1,375 ly

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